I-Worm.BadtransII
Description I-Worm.BadtransII
This is a worm that spreads under Win32 systems. The virus sends e-mail messages with infected files attached, as well as installs a spying Trojan component to steal information from infected systems. The worm was discovered in-the-wild in November 2001. The worm itself is a Win32 executable file (PE EXE file). It was found in-the-wild in compressed form, and is about 29Kb in size. Upon being decompressed, the worm file length becomes about 60Kb in size. The worm consists of two main components, the Worm and Trojan. The "Worm" component sends infected messages, and the "Trojan" component sends out information (user's info, RAS data, cached passwords, keyboard log) from infected computers to a specified e-mail address. It also keeps a "keylogger" program body in its code, and installs it into the system while infecting a new machine. Infecting the system When an infected file is run (when a user clicks on an attached file and activates it, or if the worm gains control through an IFRAME security breach), the worm code gains control. First of all, it drops (installs) its components to the system and registers in the system registry. The installed Trojan file-name, the target directory and registry key are optional. They are stored in encrypted form in the Trojan file at the file end. A hacker may configure them before sending them to a victim's machine, or before putting it on a Web site. The worm also drops an additional keyboard hooker (Win32 DLL file) to the system, and then uses this to spy on text entered by a keyboard. The DLL file name is optional as well. Other optional features are: - the worm deletes original infected file when installation is complete - the size of keyboard log file
Spreading To send infected messages, the worm uses a direct connection to an SMTP server. A victim's e-mail addresses are obtained in two different ways: #1. The worm scans *.HT* and *.ASP files and extracts e-mail addresses from here #2. The worm, using MAPI functions, reads all e-mail from the incoming box, and obtains e-mail addresses from here.
Next, the worm sends infected messages. The message body contains HTML format, and uses an IFRAME breach to spawn an infected attachment on vulnerable machines. The message fields are as follows: From: - original sender, or fake address, randomly selected from: " Anna" "JUDY" "Rita Tulliani" "Tina" "Kelly Andersen" " Andy" "Linda" "Mon S" "Joanna" "JESSICA BENAVIDES" " Administrator" " Admin" "Support" "Monika Prado" "Mary L. Adams" " Anna" "JUDY" "Tina"
The original sender address is a bit modified: the "_" character is inserted before the e-mail address in there, for example: "John K. Smith" "Vasja Pupkin" - original address "John K. Smith" <_john123@yahoo.com> "Vasja Pupkin" <_vasyap@rambler.ru> - sent by worm
Subject: empty, or "Re:", or "Re:" followed by original Subject from real Inbox messsage (see #2 above) Body: empty Attachment: randomly selected "filename + ext1 + ext2" where: "Filename": Pics (or PICS ) Card (or CARD) images (or IMAGES) Me_nude (or ME_NUDE) README Sorry_about_yesterday New_Napster_Site info news_doc (or NEWS_DOC) docs (or DOCS) HAMSTER Humor (or HUMOR) YOU_are_FAT! (or YOU_ARE_FAT!) fun (or FUN) stuff SEARCHURL SETUP S3MSONG
"ext1": .DOC .ZIP .MP3 "ext2": .scr, .pif
For example: "info.DOC.scr" The worm doesn't send infected messages twice to the same address. To do this, it stores all infected e-mails in the Windows system directory in a PROTOCOL.DLL file, and checks this file content before sending a new message. Spying Trojan This routine stores stolen information to a log file (with an optional name), and encrypts this information with a key (also optional). After a period of time, this information is sent to one of a number of randomly selected e-mail addresses. A list of these addresses appears below; the list contains 22 addresses and e-mail servers; and these messages are sent through (email + server): ZVDOHYIK@yahoo.com mx2.mail.yahoo.com udtzqccc@yahoo.com mx2.mail.yahoo.com DTCELACB@yahoo.com mx2.mail.yahoo.com I1MCH2TH@yahoo.com mx2.mail.yahoo.com WPADJQ12@yahoo.com mx2.mail.yahoo.com fjshd@rambler.ru mail5.rambler.ru smr@eurosport.com mail.ifrance.com bgnd2@canada.com mail.canada.com muwripa@fairesuivre.com fs.cpio.com rmxqpey@latemodels.com inbound.latemodels.com.criticalpath.net eccles@ballsy.net inbound.ballsy.net.criticalpath.net suck_my_prick@ijustgotfired.com mail.monkeybrains.net suck_my_prick4@ukr.net mail.ukr.net thisisno_fucking_good@usa.com usa-com.mr.outblaze.com S_Mentis@mail-x-change.com mail-fwd.rapidsite.net YJPFJTGZ@excite.com mta.excite.com JGQZCD@excite.com mta.excite.com XHZJ3@excite.com mta.excite.com OZUNYLRL@excite.com mta.excite.com tsnlqd@excite.com mta.excite.com cxkawog@krovatka.net imap.front.ru ssdn@myrealbox.com smtp.myrealbox.com
Found In-The-Wild This worm variant found in-the-wild on November 24, 2001 has the following options: It installs itself to a Windows system directory with the KERNEL32.EXE name, and registers it in the following registry key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRunOnce Kernel32 = kernel32.exe It drops a keyboard hooker with the KDLL.DLL name. The log info is stored in the Windows system directory with the CP_25389.NLS name.
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I-Worm.Jer
Description I-Worm.Jer
This is an Internet worm that spreads through IRC channels and also intends to spread via e-mail, but fails because of bugs in its code. Installation The worm has been placed by its author on a page on the www.geocities.com. The page has the title: "<< THE 40 WAYS WOMEN FAIL IN BED". On 2 July 2000, the info about this page was announced to IRC channels and there were more than 1000 hits on that page for the first day. Fortunately, the worm had a bug in its e-mail infection routine, and it didn't spread too far. The "Jer" worm uses a primitive, but very effective way of penetrating computers. A Web site contains a script-program (the worm itself), which is automatically executed after a user opens an infected HTML page. Then a user receives a warning from the system whether to accept this unknown script or not. This method exploits so-called "mind breaches": to avoid this annoying message, a user will answer "yes". Right after this moment, the worm will be passed on to the computer. The infected HTML page contains the VBS script in its body. Upon opening that page, the script automatically is executed and the worm gains control. It creates a copy of the infected HTML page in the Windows system directory with the JER.HTM name and registers it in the system registry in the autostart section: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRunGinSenG = "JER.HTM" As a result, the worm will be automatically executed on each Windows startup. Spreading The worm then goes to the C:MIRC directory and (if such a directory exists) creates a "SCRIPT.INI" file that contains the commands for the mIRC client. The worm writes to this file a set of commands to send an infected JER.HTM file to every computer that connects to the same channel as the infected computer. Additionally, this script provides access to the local disk of the infected computer to the IRC user who has typed a specified script keyword. Payload The worm makes some more changes in the system registry: Disables desktop Disables "Find" dialog box Disables network properties dialog box Removes "Shut Down" from "Start" menu The worm also changes the Windows registration information: Owner: I Love You, Min Organization: GinsengBoy- 2000 Removal To restore system settings, the original registry values have to be restored. NOTE: It is recommended that only experienced users fix the Registry keys by using the Registry Editor. Incorrect access can cause serious problems that may require you to reinstall Windows. For information about how to edit the registry, view the Changing Keys And Values online Help topic in the Registry Editor (REGEDIT.EXE). The following keys have to be removed from the registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRunGinSenG HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionPoliciesExplorerNoDesktop HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionPoliciesExplorerNoFind HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionPoliciesNetworkNoNetSetup HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionPoliciesExplorerNoClose The following keys have to be changed to proper values: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionVersion - Windows version (for example "Windows 98"). HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRegisteredOwner - User name (Windows registered to) HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRegisteredOrganization - Organization name (Windows registered to)
I-Worm.Kadra
Description I-Worm.Kadra
This is a Win32 PE EXE worm that spreads in e-mail messages using a system's default MAPI client. When started, it copies itself to %WINDOWS%Win32Dlw.EXE and %SYSTEM%Win32Exp.EXE, then writes the following key to the registry to start automaically with Windows: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrent VersionRun RunExplorer=%SYSTEM%Win32Exp.EXE If the current month is Semptember, the worm draws the following message on the screen: Kad sve izgleda da umire,allono se ustvari radja! Then, the worm shows a message box with a '...' title and the following text: Moja jutra su sve jasnija, Moja snaga je prodornija, Moje rijeci silno odjekuj Moj mac je ostriji, Moje noci su sve hladnije. ...ali dan je blizi kad ce ljudi shvatiti da su samo, i nista drugo nego ono sto sam i JA!
After displaying a message, the worm does nothing for 2 minutes, and then sends itself to all senders of e-mail messages stored in the default MAPI client inbox. All messages sent by the worm have the following properties:
Message subject is: Bin Ladenov zivot. File attached: Bin Ladenov Zivot.exe Message body: Ako jos do sada niste znali ko je Bin Laden onda vjerovatno cete naci ovaj dokument interesantnim u kojem je prikazano nekoliko vaznih momenata u, u njegovom zivotu, cak dok je jos radio pri CIA!
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