Wadim Family
Description Wadim Family
These are harmless memory resident parasitic viruses. They hook INT 21h and write themselves to the files that are opened. Wadim.481 This virus copies itself into Interrupt Vectors Table. It writes itself to the end of EXE files. It contains the string: Wadimka v2.1 (c)Copyright 1996 Wadim in Moscow
Wadim.531 This virus stays in the system memory by using the DOS call Keep. It then writes itself to the beginning of COM files that are opened. The virus contains the text string: Wadimka v1.1 (c)Copyright 1996 Wadim&Gurre in Moscow
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I-Worm.Suppl
Description I-Worm.Suppl
This is a virus-worm that spreads via Internet channels attached to e-mail messages as the SUPPL.DOC MS Word97 document. It was posted to several newsgroups in September 1999. This document was created by using the Russian MS Word97 edition, which means that the worm has Russian or xUSSR origin. To install itself to the system, the worm uses a method that does not work under WinNT, and as a result, the worm is able to infect and spread itself from Win9x systems only. The worm has a very dangerous payload: in one week after infecting a computer, the worm erases, on local and remote drives, the files with the following extensions: DOC XLS TXT RTF DBF ZIP ARJ RAR
The method of erasing is the same that was used by "ZippedFiles" worm, and damaged files are not recoverable. Installing The infected document has just one macro Document_Open that is automatically executed when MS Word opens the document. This macro copies its document to the Windows system directory with the ANTHRAX.INI name, then drops its DLL component (that is stored in the infected document) to the same directory with the DLL.TMP name. This DLL component is dropped via a compressed temporary DLL.LZH file. The worm then adds renaming instructions to the WININIT.INI file. These instructions rename the WSOCK32.DLL with WSOCK33.DLL name and replace the WSOCK32.DLL with worm's DLL.TMP library. This trick causes Windows to replace its WSOCK32.DLL with a worm copy upon the next Windows restart. On initializing its DLLs Windows loads infected (worm's) DLL instead of original ones, and as a result, the worm gets access to network functions. Spreading On next Windows restart, the infected WSOCK32.DLL is loaded into the system memory and gets control. The worm at this moment gets access and intercepts all necessary library functions that the original WSOCK32 library does. For all of them except two, the worm just forwards requests to original functions, and for this purpose, the worm also loads the WSOCK33.DLL (original library) into the Windows memory. The two functions are processed by the virus: their names are "send" and "connect". By using these functions, the worm intercepts sent emails from the infected computer, and attaches its copy to these e-mails as the SUPPL.DOC file.
I-Worm.Swen
Description I-Worm.Swen
Swen is a very dangerous worm-virus that spreads across the Internet via email (in the form of an infected file attachment), the Kazaa file sharing network, IRC channels, and open network resources. Swen is written in Microsoft Visual C++ and is 105KB (106496 Bytes) in size. The worm activates when a victim launches the infected file (double clicking on the file attachment) or when a victim machine's email application is vulnerable to the IFrame.FileDownload vulnerability (also exploited by the Internet worms Klez and Tanatos). Once run, Swen installs itself in the system and begins its propogation routine. You can download the patch released in March 2001 for the IFrame vulnerability: Microsoft Security Bulletin MS01-20. The worm blocks many anti-virus programs and firewalls. Its algorithm and parts of the code text are almost identical to that of another Internet worm called I-Worm.Gibe, although the programming language used is different.
Installation When first launched, the worm may display the "Microsoft Internet Update Pack" message box. Then it imitates patch installation:
The worm then copies itself under one of the names below into the Windows directory. The name may consist of several parts. First possibility: Kazaa Lite KaZaA media desktop KaZaA WinRar WinZip Winamp Mirc Download Accelerator GetRight FTP Windows Media Player
Key generator Hack Hacked Warez Upload Installer Upload Installer Second possibility: Bugbear Yaha Gibe Sircam Sobig Klez Remover RemovalTool Cleaner Fixtool Third possibility: Aol Hacker Yahoo Hacker Hotmail Hacker 10.000 Serials Jenna Jameson Hardporn Sex Xbox Emulator Emulator Ps2 Xp Update Xxx Video Sick Joke Xxx Pictures My Naked Sister Hallucinogenic Screensaver Cooking With Cannabis Magic Mushrooms Growing Virus Generator The new file is registered in the Windows system registry auto-run key: HKLMSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun random sequence= %windir%file name autorun An identification key is created, which contains the worms' configuration settings: HKLMSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionExplorer random sequence The worm then creates a file named after the infected host machine with a BAT extension in the Windows folder. The file contains following the commands: @ECHO OFF IF NOT "%1"=="" .exe %1 Then the worm changes the key values in HKLMSoftwareClasses in such a way so as to hook onto execution every time the BAT, COM, EXE, PIF, REG and SCR file types are launched. HKCRatfileshellopencommand Default = %windir% "%1" %*
HKCRcomfileshellopencommand Default = %windir% "%1" %* HKEY_CLASSES_ROOTexefileshellopencommand Default = %windir% "%1" %*
HKCRpiffileshellopencommand Default = %windir% "%1" %*
HKCR
egfileshellopencommand Default = %windir% showerror
HKCRscrfileshellconfigcommand Default = %windir% "%1" HKCRscrfileshellopencommand Default = %windir% "%1" /S Disables user capability to edit the system registry: HKCU.DEFAULTSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionPoliciesSystem DisableRegistryTools = 01 00 00 00 When first launched, the worm accesses the following remote website: http://ww2.fce.vutbr.cz/bin/counter.gif/link=bacillus&width=6&set=cnt006 This counter indicates the number of infected computers. When attempting to execute a new copy of the worm on the already infected machine the worm displays the following message:
The worm scans all disks for files with extensions DBX, MDX, EML, WAB and also that contain either HT or ASP in the extension. Swem then extracts any email addresses that it can find and saves them in a file named germs0.dbv. The worm attempts to connect to one of 350 servers identified in the file swen1.dat, in order to send infected emails. If connection is impossible the worm then displays the following error message about a MAPI 32 Exception:
and requests a correct email address, as well as a correct SMTP server.
Propagation via Email The worm mails itself to all available addresses using a direct connection to an SMTP server. The infected emails are in HTML format and contain an attachment (the actual worm).
Sender name (consists of several parts): Microsoft MS
(may not be used) Corporation
(may not be used) Program Internet Network
(always included with part 3) Security
(may not be used) Division Section Department Center
(may not be used) Public Technical Customer
(may not be used) Bulletin Services Assistance Support For example: Microsoft Internet Security Section MS Technical Assistance Sender address (consists of 2 parts): before "@": random sequence (example: tuevprkpevcg-gxwi@, dwffa@); after "@": consists of 2 parts (though only one may be used): news newsletter bulletin confidence advisor updates technet support
msdn microsoft ms msn For example: "newsletter.microsoft" or simply "support". If two parts are used, then they are separated by ".", or "_". After the "." the domain is either "com" or "net". Subject (consists of various parts): Latest New Last Newest Current
Net Network Microsoft Internet
Security Critical
Upgrade Pack Update Patch Body: MS Client (Consumer,Partner,User - chosen at random) this is the latest version of security update, the "September 2003, Cumulative Patch" update which resolves all known security vulnerabilities affecting MS Internet Explorer, MS Outlook and MS Outlook Express. Install now to protect your computer from these vulnerabilities, the most serious of which could allow an attacker to run code on your system. This update includes the functionality = of all previously released patches.
System requirements: Windows 95/98/Me/2000/NT/XP This update applies to: - MS Internet Explorer, version 4.01 and later - MS Outlook, version 8.00 and later - MS Outlook Express, version 4.01 and later
Recommendation: Customers should install the patch = at the earliest opportunity. How to install: Run attached file. Choose Yes on displayed dialog box. How to use: You don't need to do anything after installing this item. Signature: Microsoft Product Support Services and Knowledge Base articles = can be found on the Microsoft Technical Support web site. http://support.microsoft.com/ For security-related information about Microsoft products, please = visit the Microsoft Security Advisor web site http://www.microsoft.com/security/ Thank you for using Microsoft products. Please do not reply to this message. It was sent from an unmonitored e-mail address and we are unable = to respond to any replies. ---------------------------------------------- The names of the actual companies and products mentioned = herein are the trademarks of their respective owners. Attachment name: patch[random number].exe install[random number].exe q[random number].exe update[random number].exe The actual content of the body may be less complicated, depending on various circumstances. The Subject may contain: Letter Advise Message Announcement Report Notice Bug Error Abort Failed User Unknown The body may contain: Hi! This is the qmail program Message from [random value] I'm sorry I'm sorry to have to inform that I'm afraid I'm afraid I wasn't able to deliver your message to the following addresses the message returned below could not be delivered I wasn't able to deliver your message to one or more destinations In some cases the worm may send copies of itself in archived form - ZIP or RAR.
Propagation via Kazaa Swen propagates via the Kazaa file-sharing network by copying itself under random names in the file exchange directory in Kazaa Lite. It also creates a subdirectory in the Windows Temp folder with random names making several copies of itself with random names as well. This folder is identified in the Windows system registry as Local Content for Kazaa file-sharing system. HKCUSoftwareKazaaLocalContent dir99 = 012345:%Windir%\%temp%folder name As a result, the new files created by Swen become available to other Kazaa network users.
Propagation via IRC channels The worm scans for installed mIRC client. If it's detected Swen then modifies the script.ini file by adding its propagation procedures. Whereupon the scrip.ini file sends the infected file from the Windows directory to all users that connect to the now-infected IRC channel.
Propagation via LAN The worm scans all available drives. If it finds a network drive it copies itself there in the following folders under a random name: windowsall usersstart menuprogramsstartup windowsstart menuprogramsstartup winmeall usersstart menuprogramsstartup winmestart menuprogramsstartup win95all usersstart menuprogramsstartup win95start menuprogramsstartup win98all usersstart menuprogramsstartup win98start menuprogramsstartup document and settingsall usersstart menuprogramsstartup document and settingsdefault userstart menuprogramsstartup document and settingsadministratorstart menuprogramsstartup winntprofilesall usersstart menuprogramsstartup winntprofilesdefault userstart menuprogramsstartup winntprofilesadministratorstart menuprogramsstartup
Other The worm attempts to block the launch and work of various anti-virus software and firewalls: _avp ackwin32 anti-trojan aplica32 apvxdwin autodown avconsol ave32 avgcc32 avgctrl avgw avkserv avnt avp avsched32 avwin95 avwupd32 blackd blackice bootwarn ccapp ccshtdwn cfiadmin cfiaudit cfind cfinet claw95 dv95 ecengine efinet32 esafe espwatch f-agnt95 findviru fprot f-prot fprot95 f-prot95 fp-win frw f-stopw gibe iamapp iamserv ibmasn ibmavsp icload95 icloadnt icmon icmoon icssuppnt icsupp iface iomon98 jedi kpfw32 lockdown2000 lookout luall moolive mpftray msconfig nai_vs_stat navapw32 navlu32 navnt navsched navw nisum nmain normist nupdate nupgrade nvc95 outpost padmin pavcl pavsched pavw pcciomon pccmain pccwin98 pcfwallicon persfw pop3trap pview rav regedit rescue safeweb serv95 sphinx sweep tca tds2 vcleaner vcontrol vet32 vet95 vet98 vettray vscan vsecomr vshwin32 vsstat webtrap wfindv32 zapro zonealarm
When these are launched Swen displays the following fake error mesage:
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